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Post news Report RSS Clearing up confusions about Valve's engines.

Clearing up misconceptions about what GoldSRC and Source are based upon, etc.

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I have made this news post in an effort to clear up misconceptions about GoldSource and Source.

GoldSrc is based upon the Quake 1 engine, not the Quake 2 engine.
GoldSource is a heavily modified version of the Quake 1 engine. It has a few lines of code from the Quake 2 engine, to fix bugs, but at it's core, it's the Quake 1 engine. Ken Birdwell from Valve explains it in further detail:

"It is fundamentally just a heavily modified Quake 1 engine. There are about 50 lines of code from the Quake 2 engine, mostly bugs fixes to hard problems that Carmack found and fixed before we ran into them."

At its core, it's a Quake 1 engine. You can tell this by comparing Half-life's map compiling tools with those shipped with Quake1. You'll find very minor differences -- none of them are fundamental. The core rendering is architecturally identical to Quake1, the only "significant" change is removing the fixed palette, making map lighting RGB instead of 8 bit, and converting software rendering to be 16 bit color instead of 8 bit color, which was pretty easy and only required minor code changes. Our skeletal animation system is new, though it was heavily influenced by the existing model rendering code, as were a lot of our updated particle effects, though less so with our beam system. Decals are totally new, our audio system has some major additions to what already existed, and at ship time our networking was almost totally Quake1 / QuakeWorld networking but about a year later Yahn rewrote most of all of it to be very different in design. The most highly changed sections are the game logic; ours being written in C++ and Quake's being in written interpreted "Quake C". Our AI system is very very different from anything in Quake, and there's a lot of other significant architectural changes in the whole server and client implementations, though if you look hard enough you can find a few remnants of some nearly unmodified Quake1 era entities buried in places.

Jay Stelly adds, "We also took PAS from QW and/or Q2 and a couple of other minor routines I can remember (no more than 100-200 lines of code there). There was some feature overlap (as Ken mentions) like game code DLLs and colored lighting, but we developed our own solutions to those independent of Q2."

- Ken Birdwell, Valve


Source is a heavily modified version of GoldSource, with mostly new code. Also has Havok physics (albeit heavily tweaked) incorporated.
It's not based on the "Havok Engine", it has the Havok Physics Engine incorporated in it however.

Hopefully that will help clear up some things for our users.

Post comment Comments
Mkilbride
Mkilbride - - 2,784 comments

Everything after Ken Birdwell, Valve, is false.

Good article besides that. They admit GoldSrc's base was Quake 1, no big deal, why wouldn't they admit that about Source?

They have denied time and time again it is a heavily tweaked version of GoldSource. They say almost nothing remains.It is literally 99% rebuilt, with a few tid bits left over, which most Engines do.

Of course quite a few mods are coming quite close to doing that, ESF, Cry of Fear, and Arrangement most notably.

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Mkilbride
Mkilbride - - 2,784 comments

Also, i can't wait for Source 2.

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audryzas
audryzas - - 162 comments

How can you wait for source 2 if SOURCE 2007 is already Source Engine 14. Theres 2009, l4d, and l4d2 versions which are even bigger, and portal will be diffrent engine too. Yes it's same good ol' source but the fact is it's already beyond 2.

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Guest
Guest - - 689,309 comments

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Mkilbride
Mkilbride - - 2,784 comments

But Valve calls Portal 2's Engine, Source 2.

So...just going by the Official name.

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tschumann
tschumann - - 1,086 comments

Where?

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Kasumi Krystal
Kasumi Krystal - - 1,446 comments

Source 1 --- Half Life 2 [FIRST VERSION RELASED]
Source 2 --- Half Life - Episode Two
Source 3 --- Left 4 Dead 2
Source 4 --- Portal
Source 5 --- Half Life 2 - Episode 3

-------------------

Source 2 added particle support as well as other gameplay elements like shadows and so on.

Source 3 added more controll of the map area and a dynamic zombie-gore system (ZGS) , with a MasterAI controller.

Source 4 will be the revolution in Valves gaming productions , the ability to support multiple dynamic lights and a real-time object streching system will bring the hammer to a new era

Source 5 (Also called Source Platinuum) N/A

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Sniper_LTU
Sniper_LTU - - 53 comments

Someone has a wide imagination.

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Kasumi Krystal
Kasumi Krystal - - 1,446 comments

Thank you :)

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Mkilbride
Mkilbride - - 2,784 comments

Like I said, it's how how Valve said it, they said it'd be the next generation, and yes I know about Source 2006, 2007, 2009, and 2010, but I'm just saying this is what Valve says. They labeled it as Source 2..

So yeah.

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audryzas
audryzas - - 162 comments

It's the first time i hear valve saying anything like that. Proof? Plus it wouldn't be called Source 2. It would be probably something like AwesumSource, higly doubt they would do like every other developes andmake the engine look 1337 by adding number to it.

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Varsity
Varsity - - 1,044 comments

Some parts of Source have persisted from GoldSrc, though sometimes in name only. Others are totally rewritten. It isn't fair to describe it as a modified GoldSrc.

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PeacefulPatriot
PeacefulPatriot - - 1,514 comments

Maybe not, but Valve seems content to downplay the Source engine in such a way. They've spoken quite a bit of how Source is rewritten from GoldSRC and how Source still has snippits of the original Quake code.

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ytres Author
ytres - - 1,800 comments

Slightly edited that section to make that clearer.

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tschumann
tschumann - - 1,086 comments

When did Valve say it still has Quake code in it? I thought it was John Carmack who suggested that.

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hogsy
hogsy - - 619 comments

And Carmack is right if you look at the leaked source code however most of it has been heavily modified (and most of it was passed along from GoldSrc). THE MOAR U KNOW.

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PeacefulPatriot
PeacefulPatriot - - 1,514 comments

Nice job clearing this all up.

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old_liquid
old_liquid - - 37 comments

HL2 Beta really may be called a modified GoldSrc game. It even wants its usual c0a0a map when you try to start new game =)

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